Inspired by ShortestWikiContest, I've created WikWiki from scratch. It's 1287 characters long (17 lines) and written in PHP. WikiPrinciples are obeyed.
Features
Installation
No special installation is required, just copy the source.
Short source code version
<?php function p($c){$r=preg_replace(array("~^ +([^\n]+)~m",'~^-\s+(.*)$~m', "~-{4,}\r?\n~",'~(http(?:s)?)://([^\s]+)~i','~\n~'),array('<code>$1</code>','<li>$1', '<hr>','<a href=$1://$2>$2</a>','<br>'),$c);preg_match_all('~([A-Z]\w+){2,}~',$r, $x);foreach(array_unique($x[0])as$m){$r=str_replace($m,x($m)? "<a href=?$m>$m</a>": "$m<a href=?e=$m>?</a>",$r);}return$r;}function f($f){@mkdir('wik');return @file_get_contents("wik/$f.w");}function b($b){echo"<h1><a href=?$b>Backlinks $b" ."</a></h1><div id=c>";foreach(glob('wik/*.w')as$f){$f=substr($f,4,-2);if(strpos( f($f),$b)!==false)echo"<a href=?$f>$f</a><br>";}echo"</div>";}function x($f){ return file_exists("wik/$f.w");}function e($p){$p=$p?$p:$_GET['e'];echo"<h1>Edit" ." $p</h1><form action='?$p' method=post><textarea name=c cols=50 rows=10>".f($p) ."</textarea><br><input type=submit value=Save>";}$p=preg_replace('~(e|b)=(.*)~' ,'',$_SERVER[QUERY_STRING]);$c=$_POST[c];$e=$_GET[e];$b=$_GET[b];if(!$p&&!$e)$p= 'MainPage';if($c){@file_put_contents("wik/$p.w",htmlspecialchars($c));header( "Location: ?$p");}echo"<title>Wik Wiki</title>";if(!$e){if(!$b){echo x($p)? "<h1><a href=?b=$p>$p</a></h1><div id=c>".p(f($p))."</div><hr><a href=?e=$p>" ."Edit</a> | <small>Modified: ".date('d.m.Y @ H:i:s', @filemtime("wik/$p.w")) :e($p);}else b($b);}else e($e);
License
WikWiki is licensed under the terms and conditions of the MIT License - http://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license
An author of the original WikWiki code is Martin Srank (http://smasty.net)